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Men often avoid going to the doctor just because they fear what any tests may find. But having complete medical checkups on a regular basis is essential, especially after men hit 40. The following are medical tests that may help you detect or catch silent diseases while they are still in their early and more likely treatable stages.
PSA
Theย PSA testย measures the levelย of prostate health in your blood. A high PSA may indicate prostate cancer, or it could point to another prostate condition that needs medical attention.
DRE
Theย digital rectal exam is a procedure for the early detection and diagnosis of prostate cancer and other abnormalities related to the prostate. Itโ€s the test men fear the most.
TESTOSTERONE
You can easily get checked for your testosterone levels through a saliva or blood test. Low testosterone levels can cause erectile dysfunction, bone loss, weight gain, fatigue, loss of hair, sleep problems, trouble concentrating and personality changes.
BONE DENSITY
DEXA, a bone density scan measures how strong your bones are and help you determine the risk of a fracture. Men who smoke or have a family history usually get tested at the age of 50 and men of normal risk get tested at 60.
CHOLESTEROL
High cholesterol is a common risk factor for various heart disease. You can have your cholesterol tested as part of a routine blood test.
BLOOD PRESSURE
High blood pressure is known as a silent killer as it can affect your heart, lungs, brain, kidneys, and blood vessels. Buy a blood pressure checking device to monitor your blood pressure regularly.
BLOOD SUGAR
A blood sugar test checks for diabetes or pre-diabetes and insulin resistance. Untreated diabetes can get worse and cause problems with eyes, feet, heart, skin, mental health, nerves, kidneys, and more. Risk of prostate and other cancers are also associated with high blood sugar.
